Current:Home > InvestWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -Wealth Momentum Network
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
PredictIQ Quantitative Think Tank Center View
Date:2025-04-11 10:43:39
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (36913)
Related
- The White House is cracking down on overdraft fees
- From family road trips to travel woes: Americans are navigating skyrocketing holiday costs
- Chuck Scarborough signs off: Hoda Kotb, Al Roker tribute legendary New York anchor
- North Carolina justices rule for restaurants in COVID
- The 401(k) millionaires club keeps growing. We'll tell you how to join.
- NHL in ASL returns, delivering American Sign Language analysis for Deaf community at Winter Classic
- Rolling Loud 2024: Lineup, how to stream the world's largest hip hop music festival
- Rylee Arnold Shares a Long
- John Galliano out at Maison Margiela, capping year of fashion designer musical chairs
- Can Bill Belichick turn North Carolina into a winner? At 72, he's chasing one last high
Ranking
- Selena Gomez engaged to Benny Blanco after 1 year together: 'Forever begins now'
- FACT FOCUS: Inspector general’s Jan. 6 report misrepresented as proof of FBI setup
- Meta donates $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
- 'Kraven the Hunter' spoilers! Let's dig into that twisty ending, supervillain reveal
- The city of Chicago is ordered to pay nearly $80M for a police chase that killed a 10
- Working Well: When holidays present rude customers, taking breaks and the high road preserve peace
- Senate begins final push to expand Social Security benefits for millions of people
- Kylie Jenner Shows Off Sweet Notes From Nieces Dream Kardashian & Chicago West
Recommendation
Why we love Bear Pond Books, a ski town bookstore with a French bulldog 'Staff Pup'
Spooky or not? Some Choa Chu Kang residents say community garden resembles cemetery
Krispy Kreme offers a free dozen Grinch green doughnuts: When to get the deal
Pregnant Kylie Kelce Shares Hilarious Question Her Daughter Asked Jason Kelce Amid Rising Fame
Former Syrian official arrested in California who oversaw prison charged with torture
What were Tom Selleck's juicy final 'Blue Bloods' words in Reagan family
Chuck Scarborough signs off: Hoda Kotb, Al Roker tribute legendary New York anchor
A Mississippi company is sentenced for mislabeling cheap seafood as premium local fish